--description--
The last challenge demonstrated how to pass information from a parent component to a child component as props
or properties. This challenge looks at how arrays can be passed as props
. To pass an array to a JSX element, it must be treated as JavaScript and wrapped in curly braces.
<ParentComponent>
<ChildComponent colors={["green", "blue", "red"]} />
</ParentComponent>
The child component then has access to the array property colors
. Array methods such as join()
can be used when accessing the property.
const ChildComponent = (props) => <p>{props.colors.join(', ')}</p>
This will join all colors
array items into a comma separated string and produce: <p>green, blue, red</p>
. Later, we will learn about other common methods to render arrays of data in React.
--instructions--
There are List
and ToDo
components in the code editor. When rendering each List
from the ToDo
component, pass in a tasks
property assigned to an array of to-do tasks, for example ["walk dog", "workout"]
. Then access this tasks
array in the List
component, showing its value within the p
element. Use join(", ")
to display the props.tasks
array in the p
element as a comma-separated list. Today's list should have at least 2 tasks and tomorrow's should have at least 3 tasks.
--hints--
The ToDo
component should return a single outer div
.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return mockedComponent.children().first().type() === 'div';
})()
);
The third child of the ToDo
component should be an instance of the List
component.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return mockedComponent.children().first().childAt(2).name() === 'List';
})()
);
The fifth child of the ToDo
component should be an instance of the List
component.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return mockedComponent.children().first().childAt(4).name() === 'List';
})()
);
Both instances of the List
component should have a property called tasks
and tasks
should be of type array.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return (
Array.isArray(mockedComponent.find('List').get(0).props.tasks) &&
Array.isArray(mockedComponent.find('List').get(1).props.tasks)
);
})()
);
The first List
component representing the tasks for today should have 2 or more items.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return mockedComponent.find('List').get(0).props.tasks.length >= 2;
})()
);
The second List
component representing the tasks for tomorrow should have 3 or more items.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return mockedComponent.find('List').get(1).props.tasks.length >= 3;
})()
);
The List
component should render the value from the tasks
prop in the p
tag.
assert(
(function () {
const mockedComponent = Enzyme.mount(React.createElement(ToDo));
return (
mockedComponent
.find('p')
.get(0)
.props.children.replace(/\s*,\s*/g, ',') ===
mockedComponent
.find('List')
.get(0)
.props.tasks.join(',')
.replace(/\s*,\s*/g, ',') &&
mockedComponent
.find('p')
.get(1)
.props.children.replace(/\s*,\s*/g, ',') ===
mockedComponent
.find('List')
.get(1)
.props.tasks.join(',')
.replace(/\s*,\s*/g, ',')
);
})()
);
--seed--
--after-user-code--
ReactDOM.render(<ToDo />, document.getElementById('root'))
--seed-contents--
const List = (props) => {
{ /* Change code below this line */ }
return <p>{}</p>
{ /* Change code above this line */ }
};
class ToDo extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<h1>To Do Lists</h1>
<h2>Today</h2>
{ /* Change code below this line */ }
<List/>
<h2>Tomorrow</h2>
<List/>
{ /* Change code above this line */ }
</div>
);
}
};
--solutions--
const List= (props) => {
return <p>{props.tasks.join(', ')}</p>
};
class ToDo extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
}
render() {
return (
<div>
<h1>To Do Lists</h1>
<h2>Today</h2>
<List tasks={['study', 'exercise']} />
<h2>Tomorrow</h2>
<List tasks={['call Sam', 'grocery shopping', 'order tickets']} />
</div>
);
}
};